Daily Report

April 29, 2025
pentagon oversight

Congress Unveils $150B in New Defense Spending for 2025

The heads of the House and Senate Armed Services committees have unveiled a plan for $150 billion in new defense spending, as part of a massive planned package meant to advance President Donald Trump’s agenda. The proposed bill would inject several billion dollars into major Air Force priorities like nuclear modernization, aircraft sustainment, and exercises in the Indo-Pacific.
air force rifle

Air Force Rethinks Having Trainees Carry Real Rifles in Boot Camp

Young Air Force and Space Force recruits in Basic Military Training will not be trading in their non-firing M4 carbines for live M4s anytime soon. After leaders previously said they wanted to make the switch, Maj. Gen. Wolfe Davidson said it may not be necessary for Airmen to carry real M4s throughout BMT.

Radar Sweep

China and Philippines Display Competing Flags on Disputed South China Sea Sandbank

The Guardian

China and the Philippines have displayed their national flags in competing photo opportunities on a disputed sandbank in the South China sea, ratcheting up longstanding regional tensions between the two countries. The dispute played out at Sandy Cay, which is part of the disputed Spratly Islands, and comes days after the U.S. and the Philippines launched their annual joint military drills called “Balikatan”, or “shoulder to shoulder”, which this year will include an integrated air and missile defense simulation for the first time.

Russia Hopes Warmer Weather Will Boost Flagging Spring Offensive

The Wall Street Journal

The Russian spring offensive is under way, Ukrainian military commanders say, as changing weather is hardening ground and increasing foliage. The scenes from a Russian assault earlier this month, captured on aerial-drone videos by the 14th Brigade of Ukraine’s National Guard, show how Russia’s military is seeking to regain momentum after Kyiv’s forces put the brakes on their advances since the start of this year.

US Fighter Jet Falls Overboard While Avoiding Houthi Attack

POLITICO

A Navy fighter jet fell overboard April 28 when the USS Harry S. Truman aircraft carrier veered to avoid fire from the Houthis, according to two defense officials. The military was using the $60 million jet as part of its weekslong campaign against Houthi fighters in Yemen, who have attacked commercial and military shipping in the waterway for the past two years.

Amazon Launches First 27 Operational Kuiper Satellites to Compete with Starlink

Breaking Defense

Amazon successfully launched its first operational satellites in its planned Project Kuiper broadband constellation, under development by billionaire-owner Jeff Bezos to compete against rival Elon Musk’s Starlink mega-constellation. The 27 satellites were lofted to low Earth (LEO) orbit by a United Launch Alliance (ULA) Atlas V 551 rocket and will eventually migrate to their stationing orbit of some 630 kilometers (392 miles).

‘Blatant Disregard’: Air Force, Senate Panel Face Off over Infrastructure Spending

Breaking Defense

Over the past several months, Air Force Chief of Staff Gen. David Allvin has repeatedly stressed a key message: The Air Force has roughly 30 percent excess infrastructure, and if the service is going to free up funds necessary to spend on top priorities, officials must be able to shrink installation footprints where prudent. Speaking at the Apex Summit held in National Harbor, Md. last week, Allvin once again hit on the topic, while putting a marker down that he’s ready to go to the mat over what he views as Congress exacerbating the issue—leading to scathing pushback from Senate Armed Services Committee Republicans, but a more receptive response from its House counterpart.

What’s Next for the Pentagon’s AI-Enabled GigEagle Talent Matching Tool

DefenseScoop

Thousands are turning to the Defense Department’s artificial intelligence-fueled GigEagle platform to identify talent, expand their professional networks and explore short-term work and research opportunities relevant to unique skillsets, according to a military innovator who helped create the app.

Hegseth Orders Review of Medical Conditions that Disqualify Recruits

The Hill

Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth wants individuals with certain medical conditions to be disqualified from joining the military, according to a new memo released April 28. ... The directive, addressed to senior Pentagon leadership, orders the undersecretary of Defense for personnel and readiness to review existing medical standards for enlistment and induction into the military services and identify any conditions that should be ineligible for a medical waiver.

Tempest Future Fighter Aims For ‘Really Extreme Range,’ Twice F-35 Payload

The War Zone

The U.K. Royal Air Force officer in charge of defining requirements for the Tempest future fighter says the program’s top priority is a large payload—roughly twice that of the F-35A stealth fighter. The same officer says the service is eyeing “really extreme range” for the new aircraft, with potentially enough internal fuel to fly across the Atlantic without refueling.