Daily Report

Jan. 21, 2025

Former Space Force Officer Tapped to Be New Air Force Undersecretary

Incoming President Donald Trump announced Jan. 17 he will nominate former Space Force Lt. Col. Matt Lohmeier to be the next undersecretary of the Air Force. Lohmeier came to public prominence in 2021, when he self-published a book alleging that Marxist ideology had become widespread in the military. Then-Lt. Gen. Stephen N. Whiting removed Lohmeier from his post as commander of 11th Space Warning Squadron, over a loss of confidence in his ability to lead.

Radar Sweep

Trump Names Acting Defense Secretary with Hegseth Not Yet Confirmed

The Associated Press

President Donald Trump has named an acting defense secretary because his choice to lead the Pentagon, Pete Hegseth, has not yet been confirmed by the Senate. Robert Salesses, deputy director of the Pentagon’s Washington Headquarters Service, will fill in as acting secretary of defense, and three other career Defense Department civilians will be filling in as acting heads of the Army, Navy, and Air Force.

OPINION: Allvin: It’s Make or Break Time. America Needs More Air Force.

Breaking Defense

“With the character of war changing before our eyes, it is more important than ever to provide the airpower America’s joint forces need to deter conflict and win the fight if called upon. But that’s easier said than done, because our service lacks the required funding and resources, even as the potential for near-term conflict grows. In short, America needs more Air Force and it needs it now,” writes Gen. David W. Allvin, Chief of Staff of the Air Force

How the Oct. 7 Attacks Transformed the Middle East

The New York Times

When Hamas militants led a deadly cross-border raid on Oct. 7, 2023, they triggered a war with Israel that has devastated Gaza. They also set off shock waves that have reshaped the Middle East in unexpected ways. Powerful alliances were upended. Long-established “red lines” were crossed. A decades-old dictatorship at the heart of the region was swept away. Fifteen months after the October attacks, with a cease-fire deal between Israel and Hamas set to start on Sunday, here is a look at how the region has been radically transformed.

Air Force’s Outgoing Acquisition Chief on NGAS, CCA, and His Biggest Regrets

Breaking Defense

The U.S. Air Force’s analysis of alternatives for a futuristic air refueler is wrapping up—but it’s not clear how much money will be available in future budgets to fund the tanker concept, according to the service’s outgoing acquisition chief. “I think understanding what the [fiscal year 2026] budget is actually going to be is pretty significant to how the path forward” will play out, Andrew Hunter said in an exit interview at the Pentagon. “And that is ultimately in their hands,” he added, referring to the Trump team.

PODCAST: It’s All About Munitions: New Perspectives

The Mitchell Institute for Aerospace Studies

In this episode of the Aerospace Advantage, Heather “Lucky” Penney chats with Anduril’s Steve Milano—from their Strike and Air Dominance Sector—and retired Maj. Gen. Larry “Stutz” Stutzriem about what it means to deliver enhanced munitions capabilities at scale. How the U.S. industrial base can expand its production capacity, while also working to deliver new capabilities that allow air crew the ability to secure a broad range of combat effects?

How Trump’s Air Force Pick Could Elevate Space Priorities

Defense News

Among the resumes of President-elect Donald Trump’s picks for key Pentagon posts, aspiring Air Force secretary Troy Meink’s stands out. As a Defense Department insider with deep acquisition and technology-development experience, Meink would bring to the job a government background unlike that of Trump’s other DOD nominees. And his specialization in space could upend the priorities of a service typically dominated by Air Force interests.

For Trump and Musk, Reforming How the Pentagon Works Is Possible—but Not Easy

Defense One

Incoming President Donald Trump and advisor Elon Musk have promised to reform Pentagon spending, a long-sought goal for officials on both sides of the aisle. But while current and former officials told Defense One the new administration could make some changes, reforms to the way Congress allocates funding and provides oversight would still be necessary for a true overhaul.

F-15E Strike Eagle with New EPAWSS Electronic Warfare Suite Heads to Frontline Unit

The War Zone

A U.S. Air Force F-15E Strike Eagle equipped with a sophisticated new radar warning and electronic warfare suite that provides a major boost to its survivability has returned to its unit. The AN/ALQ-250 Eagle Passive/Active Warning Survivability System, or EPAWSS, provides the F-15E with a full electronic warfare overhaul, but it has taken a long time to come online. There is also some uncertainty about the future size of the Strike Eagle fleet and how many jets might eventually get the upgrade.

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‘I Don't Like the Trend Line’: Exiting Air Force Acquisition Chief Warns of Depleting Aircraft Availability

Inside Defense

More than a decade after the fiscal year 2013 sequestration, the Air Force’s foundational accounts are still recovering from negative impacts to readiness, modernization, and operations and maintenance. One of the largest lingering challenges to date? Aircraft availability, Air Force acquisition head Andrew Hunter told Inside Defense in an exit interview this week.

After Charm Offensive, Ukraine Braces for Trump's Return

ABC News

President-elect Donald Trump returned to office on Jan. 20 having promised a peace deal to end Russia's war on Ukraine, which is still raging nearly three years after President Vladimir Putin troops crossed into Ukraine expecting to be welcomed as heroes. It is hard to say how Trump will try to unpick the twisted knot constricting eastern Europe.

Drone Makers Looking to Steer Clear of China Fear Beijing’s Wrath

The Wall Street Journal

China dominates the global market for the small, inexpensive drones that have transformed the world’s battlefields—and Beijing hasn’t been shy about keeping the industry under its thumb. For U.S. companies, dependence on China has become untenable, particularly as Beijing shows it is willing to cut off their access to essential supplies.

Russia and Iran Move to Strengthen Military Ties

BBC News

Russia and Iran have agreed to closer military cooperation, in a move announced during a visit to Moscow by President Masoud Pezeshkian. The two countries signed a 20-year "strategic partnership" treaty, covering areas ranging from defense and technology to energy and trade.

One More Thing

Delta Airlines Used to Fly the Lockheed Hercules Cargo Plane

We Are The Mighty

The Lockheed C-130 Hercules is a legend in the world of military airlift. It is only the fifth aircraft (after the English Electric Canberra, Boeing B-52 Stratofortress, Tupolev Tu-95 Bear, and Boeing KC-135 Stratotanker) to reach 50 years of continuous service with its original primary customer, the U.S. Air Force in the case of the C-130. ... Over 40 variants of the C-130 have been produced and operated across the world. One notable operator was Delta Airlines.