Pilots at the Air Force Test Pilot School at Edwards AFB, Calif., have tested autonomous aerial refueling maneuvers—using a C-12 as the tanker and Calspan’s variable stability Lear-25 as the receiving aircraft. Officials say both aircraft had “carrier-phase differential Global Positioning Systems that were designed for a master’s degree thesis by Capt. Chris Spinelli. Another master’s thesis, by Capt. Steve Ross, provided the control system used in the Learjet. Ross, who is also the chief test pilot and project manager, says the controller held the receiver on average within 1.3 feet of its desired position, well inside the refueling boom range. Ross believes this is a first and certainly represents “a major aviation milestone.”
Dick Cheney’s Legacy with the Air Force
Nov. 6, 2025
Dick Cheney, who died Nov. 3 at 84, is best remembered by most Americans as among the most powerful Vice Presidents in history, a consummate Washington insider who had previously served in the Nixon administration, was Chief of Staff for President Gerald Ford, a Congressman for a decade, and Secretary…
